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Peru

Peru, located in South America, is known for its incredible history, diverse landscapes, and vibrant culture. The country is home to Machu Picchu, the famous Inca citadel, as well as the Andes Mountains, Amazon Rainforest, and the coastal desert.

Renowned for its world-class cuisine, colorful festivals, and archaeological treasures, Peru offers a rich and unforgettable experience for travelers.

Key Facts:

Travel Info

Climate: Varies by region; tropical in the rainforest, dry and desert-like along the coast, and temperate in the Andes.


Capital City: Lima


Main Airport: Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM)


Top Airline: LATAM Peru


Major Attraction: Machu Picchu, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.


Cultural Info

Local Greeting: “Hola” (Hello) or “¿Cómo estás?” (How are you?)


Language: Spanish (official), with Quechua and Aymara also widely spoken


Soccer Team: Peru National Football Team (“La Blanquirroja”)


Nicknames: “The Land of the Incas”


Popular Athlete: Paolo Guerrero (footballer) and Gladys Tejeda (Olympic runner)


Personality: Mario Vargas Llosa (Nobel Prize-winning author) and Yma Sumac (singer)


Economic Info

GDP/Per Capita: Approx. $7,000 (USD, 2023 estimate)


Top Export: Copper, gold, and agricultural products


Population/Rank: Approx. 34 million; ranked 43rd globally by population


Currency: Peruvian Sol (PEN)


Top Grub: Ceviche (raw fish marinated in citrus juices and served with onions, corn, and sweet potato)

Recipe: https://www.thespruceeats.com/classic-peruvian-ceviche-1300693

Try this Grub! Lomo Saltado (a stir-fry of beef, onions, tomatoes, and fries served with rice)

Recipe: https://www.seriouseats.com/lomo-saltado-peruvian-stir-fried-beef-with-onion-tomatoes-and-french-fries

Popular Beverage: Pisco Sour (a cocktail made with Pisco, lime juice, egg white, and syrup) and Chicha Morada (a sweet drink made from purple corn)

Where to Grub: https://www.fiestaonmainct.com/ (Fiesta, a Peruvian restaurant that lives up to its name providing a flavorful party in your mouth)