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Colombia

Colombia, located in the northern part of South America, is known for its diverse landscapes, rich culture, and vibrant traditions. From the Andes mountains to the Amazon rainforest and Caribbean coastlines, Colombia offers breathtaking natural beauty and a dynamic urban culture.

As the home of world-famous coffee and iconic festivals, Colombia is celebrated for its warm hospitality, flavorful cuisine, and colorful history.

Key Facts:

Travel Info

Climate: Varies by region; coastal areas are tropical, highland areas have cooler temperatures, and the Amazon is hot and humid year-round.


Capital City: Bogotá


Main Airport: El Dorado International Airport (BOG)


Top Airline: Avianca


Major Attraction: Cartagena, a coastal city known for its well-preserved colonial architecture and vibrant streets.


Cultural Info

Local Greeting: “Hola” (Hello) or “Buenos días” (Good morning)


Language: Spanish


Soccer Team: Colombia National Football Team (nicknamed “Los Cafeteros”)


Nicknames: “The Gateway to South America”


Popular Athlete: James Rodríguez (footballer) and Mariana Pajón (Olympic BMX champion)


Personality: Gabriel García Márquez (Nobel Prize-winning author) and Shakira (singer and global icon)


Economic Info


GDP/Per Capita: Approx. $7,000 (USD, 2023 estimate)


Top Export: Coffee, oil, and flowers


Population/Rank: Approx. 52 million; ranked 28th globally by population


Currency: Colombian Peso (COP)


Iconic Grub:

Top Grub: Bandeja Paisa (a hearty platter featuring beans, rice, chorizo, ground meat, fried egg, plantains, avocado, and arepa)

Recipe: https://www.mycolombianrecipes.com/bandeja-paisa/

Try this Grub! Arepas (cornmeal cakes served with cheese, butter, or meat)

Recipe: https://www.simplyrecipes.com/recipes/arepas/

Popular Beverage: Colombian Coffee (world-famous for its smooth flavor)

Where to Grub: https://www.andrescarnederes.com/ (Andrés Carne de Res, a famous restaurant known for Colombian cuisine and vibrant atmosphere)