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Turkey

Turkey, located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, is a country rich in history, culture, and stunning landscapes. It is home to ancient civilizations and world-famous landmarks such as Hagia Sophia, Ephesus, and Cappadocia.

With a unique blend of traditional and modern elements, Turkey offers vibrant cities like Istanbul, coastal resorts along the Mediterranean, and a rich culinary heritage that reflects its diverse history.

Key Facts:

Travel Info

Climate: Varies by region; Mediterranean climate along the coast with hot summers and mild winters, while central areas have a more continental climate with hot summers and cold winters.


Capital City: Ankara


Main Airport: Istanbul Airport (IST)


Top Airline: Turkish Airlines


Major Attraction: Cappadocia, famous for its fairy chimneys, hot air balloon rides, and ancient cave dwellings.


Cultural Info

Local Greeting: “Merhaba” (Hello) or “Selam” (Hi)


Language: Turkish


Soccer Team: Turkey National Football Team (nicknamed “Ay-Yıldızlılar” or “The Crescent-Stars”)


Nicknames: “The Bridge Between East and West”


Popular Athlete: Hakan Şükür (footballer) and Naim Süleymanoğlu (Olympic weightlifting champion)


Personality: Orhan Pamuk (Nobel Prize-winning author) and Tarkan (singer)


Economic Info

GDP/Per Capita: Approx. $10,000 (USD, 2023 estimate)


Top Export: Automobiles, textiles, and agricultural products


Population/Rank: Approx. 85 million; ranked 18th globally by population


Currency: Turkish Lira (TRY)


Iconic Grub:

Top Grub: Döner Kebab (seasoned meat cooked on a vertical rotisserie, served in bread or wraps)

Recipe: https://www.thespruceeats.com/turkish-doner-kebab-recipe-3274209

Try this Grub! Baklava (a sweet pastry made with layers of filo dough, nuts, and honey or syrup)

Recipe: https://www.simplyrecipes.com/recipes/baklava/

Popular Beverage: Turkish Tea (served in small tulip-shaped glasses) and Turkish Coffee (rich, unfiltered coffee)

Where to Grub: https://www.nusret.com.tr/ (Nusr-Et, famous for steaks and kebabs)